Serena Murphy
Anatomic pathology techniques are pivotal in modern clinical practice, offering essential diagnostic insights through the detailed examination of tissue samples. This abstract explores the diverse methodologies employed in anatomic pathology, including histopathology, immunohistochemistry, molecular diagnostics, and cytogenetic. These techniques enable the precise identification and characterization of diseases at the cellular and molecular levels, facilitating tailored treatment strategies and personalized patient care. The application of these methodologies spans a wide spectrum of medical disciplines, from oncology to infectious diseases, highlighting their integral role in guiding clinical decision-making and improving patient outcomes. Clinical applications of anatomic pathology techniques encompass a wide array of diagnostic methods used to analyze tissue samples for the detection and characterization of diseases. These techniques include detailed microscopic analysis, molecular testing, histopathology, immunohistochemistry, molecular diagnostics, and cytogenetics, each providing critical insights into disease mechanisms and guiding personalized treatment strategies and disease management in clinical settings.